Shannon Diversity Index Calculator
Find the Shannon biodiversity index from species counts.
Shannon's index measures biodiversity by weighing richness and evenness.
The math behind it
H = -sum(p_i x log2(p_i)), where p_i is the proportion of each species. Higher H means more diverse.
Worked example
10, 20, 30, 40 give H about 1.85.
FAQ
What is a typical H value?
Often between 1.5 and 3.5; reaching 4+ reflects very high diversity.