Shaft Size Calculator

Find the minimum solid shaft diameter for a torque.

Minimum diameter 39.929

Formula: d = (16·T ÷ (π·τ))^(1/3)

Step-by-step with your numbers:
1. Values used:
2. Torque = 500 N·m
3. Allowable shear stress = 40 MPa
4.
5. Minimum diameter = 39.929
Did we solve your problem today?

Size a transmission shaft so its shear stress stays within a safe limit.

The math behind it

From τ = 16T/(πd³), solve d = (16T ÷ (πτ))^(1/3).

Worked example

500 N·m at 40 MPa allowable → about 40 mm.

FAQ

Why cube root?

Torsional capacity scales with d³, so diameter changes slowly with torque.