Physics

Reduced Mass Calculator

Find the reduced mass of a two-body system.

Calculated Output

Reduced mass 1.2

Formula: μ = m₁·m₂ ÷ (m₁ + m₂)

Step-by-Step Breakdown

1. Values used:

2. Mass 1 = 2

3. Mass 2 = 3

5. Reduced mass = 1.2

Did this calculator solve your problem today?

The math behind it

μ = m₁·m₂ ÷ (m₁ + m₂). It is always smaller than either individual mass.

2 kg and 3 kg → μ = 6/5 = 1.2 kg.

Where is it used?

Orbital mechanics, molecular vibrations and collision problems.