Physics

Mass Moment of Inertia Calculator

Find the mass moment of inertia for common shapes.

Parameters Live Compute
Calculated Output
Moment of inertia (kg·m²) 0.5
Formula: I = k·m·r²
Step-by-Step Breakdown
1. Values used:
2. Mass = 4
3. Radius / length = 0.5
4.
5. Moment of inertia = 0.5kg·m²
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Mass moment of inertia measures resistance to angular acceleration, depending on shape.

The math behind it

Each shape has a coefficient: I = k·m·r². Mass farther from the axis increases inertia.

Worked Example

4 kg solid disk, r = 0.5 → I = 0.5 kg·m².

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does shape matter?

Spreading mass farther from the axis makes it harder to spin up.

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