Physics

Cv Flow Calculator (Valve Flow Coefficient)

Find liquid flow through a valve from its Cv and pressure drop.

Parameters Live Compute
Calculated Output
Flow rate (GPM) 22.361
Formula: Q = Cv·√(ΔP ÷ SG)
Step-by-Step Breakdown
1. Values used:
2. Valve Cv = 10
3. Pressure drop = 5 psi
4. Specific gravity = 1
5.
6. Flow rate = 22.361GPM
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The valve flow coefficient Cv expresses how much liquid a valve passes per unit pressure drop.

The math behind it

Q (GPM) = Cv·√(ΔP/SG), where ΔP is in psi. Cv is the flow of water at 1 psi drop.

Worked Example

Cv = 10, ΔP = 5 psi, water → about 22.4 GPM.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Cv = 1 mean?

1 GPM of water flows with a 1 psi pressure drop.

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