Physics

Centrifuge Calculator

Convert centrifuge RPM to relative centrifugal force (RCF).

Parameters Live Compute
Calculated Output
Relative centrifugal force (× g) 1,788.8
Formula: RCF = 1.118 × 10⁻⁵ · r · rpm²
Step-by-Step Breakdown
1. Values used:
2. Rotor radius = 10
3. Speed = 4,000 rpm
4.
5. Relative centrifugal force = 1,788.8× g
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RCF expresses a centrifuge's force as a multiple of gravity, independent of rotor size.

The math behind it

RCF = 1.118 × 10⁻⁵ · r(cm) · rpm². Always report RCF, since the same rpm gives different force at different radii.

Worked Example

10 cm radius at 4000 rpm → about 1789 × g.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why use RCF instead of rpm?

RCF is reproducible across centrifuges with different rotor sizes.

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