FOIL Calculator
Expand (ax + b)(cx + d) into a quadratic using FOIL.
FOIL (First, Outer, Inner, Last) multiplies two binomials term by term.
The math behind it
First: ax·cx = ac x². Outer: ax·d = ad x. Inner: b·cx = bc x. Last: b·d = bd. Combine the middle terms: (ad + bc) x.
Worked example
(2x + 3)(x − 5) = 2x² − 10x + 3x − 15 = 2x² − 7x − 15.
FAQ
Does FOIL work for trinomials?
No — FOIL is specifically for two binomials. Use full distribution for larger products.