Engineering Notation Calculator

Convert a number to engineering notation (powers of 1000).

Mantissa 47
Exponent (multiple of 3) 3
Engineering notation 47 × 10^3

Formula: n = mantissa × 10^(3k)

Step-by-step with your numbers:
1. Values used:
2. Number = 47,000
3.
4. Mantissa = 47
5. Exponent (multiple of 3) = 3
6. Engineering notation = 47 × 10^3
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Engineering notation is like scientific notation but uses exponents that are multiples of three, matching SI prefixes.

The math behind it

The exponent is rounded down to the nearest multiple of 3, so the mantissa lands between 1 and 1000 — aligning with kilo, mega, milli, etc.

Worked example

47000 = 47 × 10³.

FAQ

How does it differ from scientific notation?

Scientific keeps the mantissa between 1 and 10; engineering keeps the exponent a multiple of 3.